"The Prophet (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) has informed us that this ummah
would divide into groups, and that desires and innovations would appear amongst
them. And he (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) declared salvation for whosoever follows his Sunnah and the
Sunnah of his companions RAA. So it is a must upon every Muslim, when he sees a
man dispersing any type of vain desire or innovation knowingly, or he is
scorning any part of the Sunnah, to abandon him and free himself of him, whether
he is dead or alive. Thus, he does not greet him with Salaam when he
encounters him nor does he respond to him if he is greeted initially. He is to
continue doing this until that individual abandons his innovation and returns to
the truth. As for the forbiddance of abandoning (i.e. making Hijrah from)
one’s brother
for more than three days [18], then that is in regards to a disagreement
that occurs between two people in respect to matters of companionship
or family ties. It is not in regards to the Religion, for indeed, abandoning
the people of vain desires and innovations is unending, until they repent."
[19]
Ash-Shaatibee (ra) said:
"Indeed the saved sect – and they are
Ahl-us-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah – are commanded with
disassociating themselves from the people of innovations, expelling them and
punishing severely anyone that follows in their direction, whether by killing or
less than that. The scholars have warned us from accompanying and gathering with
them. That is the best way for casting hostility and hatred for them. However,
the one who achieve this are the ones who give themselves cause for it, by
splitting away from the jamaa’ah (Qur’aan and Sunnah), due to
what he has innovated from adhering to the ways other than that of the
believers’ way, not just for the sake of showing hostility. And how could
this be, when we are commanded to disassociate from them while they are
commanded to befriend us and return to the jamaa’ah?" [20]
Ash-Shaatibee (ra) said:
"When these groups begin to call towards their misguidance and
they beautify it in the hearts of the common people and those who have no knowledge,
then indeed, the harm that these people cause to the Muslims is just like
that of the harm that Iblees causes. And they are the devils from among mankind.
Thus there is no doubt that they must be exposed for what they are –people
of innovation and misguidance – as well as those who attribute
themselves to these divisions, if there is sufficient evidence that shows
that they are from among them. So there is no doubt that these types of people
must be exposed and expelled, so that the harm that emanates from them will
not return to the Muslims. And if they abandon exposing them and withdrawing
away from them, then the outcome of this is far worse than the harm caused
by them, if the reason for abandoning the exposition of them is done out of
fear of causing division and hatred..." [21]
I say that this is the way of the Salaf and these are
their rules and regulations. This is the way they dealt with these types of
books and with their authors, the innovators, as you have seen in the statements
of Ibn Taimiyyah, Al-Baghawee and Ash-Shaatibee and in the words of Ibn
‘Abd-il-Barr who relates it to Maalik and his companions. There is also
the statements of Al-Khateeb and Al-Muwaffiq Ibn Qudaamah who relate it to Imaam
Ahmad and all of the Salaf, without exception.
Ibn Al-Qayyim (ra) said:
"Likewise, there is no insurance to be paid for burning
and destroying the deviant books. Al-Marwazee said: ‘I said to Ahmad: I
borrowed a book that has evil and wicked things in it. Do you think that I
should tear it apart and burn it? He said: Yes. So I burned it.’
The Prophet (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) once saw a book in the hand of ‘Umar,
that he had transcribed from the Torah and that he was amazed at how much it
conformed with the Qur’aan. So the anger reflected on the face of the
Messenger of Allaah (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) until ‘Umar went over to a fire and threw it in.
So how would it be if the Messenger of Allaah (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) were to see
what was written after him, from the books that oppose and contradict what is in
the Qur'aan and Sunnah?! And Allaah is the One in whom we seek assistance! The
Prophet (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) commanded everyone that recorded his (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) statements to erase what
they had recorded from him (sallallaahu alayhi wasallam), except for the Qur'aan. Afterwards, he
permitted his Sunnah to be recorded, but did not give permission for anything
other than that.