The completeness of Islaam obviously means that it
cannot be completed further. Whether people realize it or not, believing otherwise would
imply one or more of the following dangerous conclusions:
- that Allaah (T) was not truthful in declaring this
completeness (I seek refuge in Allaah from such a blasphemous thought.)
- that Allaah (T) has forgotten or missed some details
needed to complete the Deen (again, I seek refuge in Allaah from such a blasphemous
thought.)
- that Muhammad (S) has neglected or forgotten to
convey to us some matters needed to complete the Deen (and again, I seek refuge in Allaah
from such a blasphemous thought.)
This shows why Islaam warned so strongly against
introducing bid'ahs into the Deen. We have cited in the Introduction above the Prophet's
(S) words warning of bid'ahs. Imaam Maalik (r) said, Whoever innovates in Islaam what he
believes to be a good bid'ah would be [implicitly] claiming that Muhammad (S) has betrayed
the trust (of delivering the full Message) He then recited the above aayah(8) from al-Maaidah.
Distinct Muslim Identity - Is there a Choice?
To some people, the universality of Islaam means
that Muslims have the full choice to resemble and behave in coherence with other people in
their localities (or in other locations as well). You continue to hear questions like the
following: Is it all that important for a Muslim to have a clear distinctive identity? Is
it not sufficient to have a strong belief within the heart and to perform Islaam fully but
privately?
Based on simple Islaamic principles, we can
immediately conclude that the answer to the first question is, simply, yes! And the answer
to the second question is, simply, no!
A true Muslim is always eager to associate with his
fellow believers: If anyone contends with the Messenger even after the Guidance has been
plainly conveyed to him, and follows a path other than that of the believers, We shall
leave him in the path he has chosen, and land him in Hell: What an evil abode! [An-Nisaa
(4:115)].
And a true Muslim is very anxious to be distinctive
and different from the non-believers. This attitude follows from the repeated instructions
of the Messenger (S): Be different from the Jews and the Christians [Al-Bukhaaree
and Muslim], Be different from the disbelievers [Al- Bukhaaree and Muslim], and: Whoever
imitates a people is one of them. [Authentic; narrated by Ahmad]
Why is it so important to be distinctive and
different from the disbelievers? For the following reasons:
- a) We Muslims are blessed with the best guidance. The
Guidance from the Lord of lords, from Allaah (T). This gives us true dignity and pride
that no one else has a claim to: Honor belongs to Allaah, to the Messenger, and to the
Believers. [Al- Munaafiqoon (63) 8]
- b) The disbelievers are misguided, and their ways are
based on sick or deviant views concerning their societies, the universe, and their very
existence. Their actions frequently reflect their deviant opinions. Why then would anyone
ever think of imitating them? Yet Muslims sometimes do just that - they imitate them in
their most unintelligible acts! The Messenger (S): You [Muslims] will [in future times]
follow the ways of those [disbelieving] nations who preceded you very closely; even if
they enter into the hole of a lizard you would follow them into it.
[Al-Bukhaaree and
Muslim]
- c) There is a substantial amount of evidence in
Islaam leading to the important rule: external agreement or similarity results in real
similarity and agreement of the hearts. Thus, resembling disbelievers is Satan's first
step in leading Muslims to behave and believe like the kuffaar(9).