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‏الصلاة (The Book of Prayer)
CHAPTER: THE SEVERITY (OF PUNISHMENT) IN MISSING THE 'ASR PRAYER  

No. 1306

Ibn Umar reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who misses the afternoon prayer, it is as though he has been deprived of his family and his property.

No. 1307

This hadith has been narrated as Marfu by another chain of transmitters.

No. 1308

Abdullah relates on the authority of his father. He who missed his afternoon prayer it is as though he was deprived of his family and property.

No. 1309

'Ali reported: When it was the day (of the Battle) of Ahzab, the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: May Allaah fill their graves and houses with fire, as they detained us and diverted us from the middle prayer, till the sun set.

No. 1310

This hadith has been narrated by Hisham with the same chain of transmitters.

No. 1311

'Ali reported: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: On the day (of the Battle) of Ahzab we were diverted from the middle prayer, till the sun set. May Allaah fill their graves or their houses, or their stomachs with fire. The narrator is in doubt about" houses" and" stomachs".

No. 1312

This hadith has heed narrated by Qatada with the same chain of transmitters. And he said: Their houses and their graves (be filled with fire), and did not express doubt over the words," houses" and" graves".

No. 1313

Yahya heard 'Ali saying that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said on the day (of the Battle) of Ahzab, while sitting in one of the openings of the ditch: They (the enemies) have diverted us from the middle prayer till the sun set. May Allaah fill their graves and their houses with fire, or their graves and stomachs with fire.

No. 1314

'Ali reported: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said on the day (of the Battle) of Ahzab: They diverted us from saying the middle prayer, i. e. the 'Asr prayer. May Allaah fill their houses and graves with fire; he then observed this prayer between the evening prayer and the night prayer.

No. 1315

'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that the polytheists detained the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) from observing the afternoon prayer till the sun became red or it became yellow. Upon this the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: They have diverted us from (offering) the middle prayer. i. e. the 'Asr prayer. May Allaah fill their bellies and their graves with fire, or he said: May Allaah stuff their bellies and their graves with fire.

No. 1316

Abu Yunus, the freed slave of 'A'isha said: 'A'isha ordered me to transcribe a copy of the Qur'an for her and said: When you reach this verse:" Guard the prayers and the middle prayer" (ii. 238), inform me; so when I reached it, I informed her and she gave me dictation (like this): Guard the prayers and the middle prayer and the afternoon prayer, and stand up truly obedient to Allaah. 'A'isha said: This is how I have heard from the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam).

No. 1317

Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported: This verse was revealed (in this way):" Guard the prayers and the 'Asr prayer." We recited it (in this very way) so long as Allaah desired. Allaah, then, abrogated it and it was revealed:" Guard the prayers, and the middle prayer." A person who was sitting with Shaqiq (one of the narrators in the chain of transmitters) said: Now it implies the 'Asr prayer. Upon this al-Bara' said: I have already informed you how this (verse) was revealed and how Allaah abrogated it, and Allaah knows best. Imam Muslim said: Ashja'i narrated it from Sufyan al-Thauri, who narrated it from al-Aswad b. Qais, who narrated it from 'Uqba, who narrated it from al-Bara' b. 'Azib who said: We recited with the Prophet (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) (the above-mentioned verse like this, i. e. instead of Salat al- Wusta, Salat al-'Asr) for a certain period. as It has been mentioned (in the above-quoted hadith).

No. 1318

Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Umar b. al-Khattab had been cursing the pagans of the Quraish an the day (of the Battle) of Khandaq (Ditch). (He came to the Prophet) and said: Messenger of Allaah, by God, I could not say. the 'Asr prayer till the sun set. Upon this the Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: By Allaah I, too, have not observed it. So we went to a valley. The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) performed ablution and we too performed ablution, and then the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said the 'Asr prayer after the sun had set. and then said the evening prayer after it.

No. 1319

This hadith has been reported by Yahya b. Abd Kathir with the same chain of transmitters.




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